
ELEMENTS & PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN
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BALANCE
: an aesthetically pleasing integration of elements
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BEATS
: natural pauses that create rhythm and flow in design
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COLOR THEORY
: knowledge of the behavior of colors
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COMPOSITION
: arrangement of elements
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CONTRAST
: dissimilar elements arranged together
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DEPTH
: the illusion of space via layering objects and fading colors
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EMPHASIS
: intensity of expression when applied to an element in a design
FOCAL POINT
: center of interest in a design
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HIERARCHY
: the arrangement of elements in accordance to relative importance
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HORIZON LINE
: horizontal line used for organizing perspective in a design
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JUXTAPOSITION
: placing two elements next to each other as an attempt to compare them
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LINE
: a mark that connects two points
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MOVEMENT
: guiding the audience's eye in, out, and through a composition
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OVERLAP
: placing elements over each other to create depth, space, and intrigue
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PERSPECTIVE
: placing two elements next to each other as an attempt to compare them
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PROPORTION
: harmonious relation of parts to each other or to the whole
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PROXIMITY
: establishes intuitive connections between elements in a design
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REPETITION
: using an element multiple times in a design
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RHYTHM
: creating visual flow and consistency by utilizing repetition
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SCALE
: arranging elements of different sizes
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SPACE
: implied depth or scale by spreading out elements in a design
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SYMMETRY
: being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis
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TEXTURE
: implied or physical feel/consistency of an element in a design
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VISUAL INTEREST
: using all the principles of design to create a meaningful design
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